Appium
shake
Perform a shake action on the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.shake()
Support
lock
Lock the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.lock(seconds)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
seconds optional | number | how long to lock the screen (iOS only) |
Support
unlock
Unlock the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.unlock()
Support
isLocked
Check whether the device is locked or not.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.isLocked()
Returns
- <boolean>
isLocked
: True if the device is locked, false if not
Support
startRecordingScreen
Start recording the screen.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.startRecordingScreen(options)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
options optional | object | command parameters that can contain keys like: remotePath, username, password, method, forceRestart, timeLimit, videoType, videoQuality, videoFps, bitRate, videoSize, bugReport (see more description in Appium docs) |
Support
stopRecordingScreen
Stop recording screen
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.stopRecordingScreen(remotePath, username, password, method)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
remotePath optional | string | The path to the remote location, where the resulting video should be uploaded. The following protocols are supported http/https, ftp. This option only has an effect if there is screen recording process in progreess and forceRestart parameter is not set to true. Null or empty string value (the default setting) means the content of resulting file should be encoded as Base64. |
username optional | string | The name of the user for the remote authentication. |
password optional | string | The password for the remote authentication. |
method optional | string | The http multipart upload method name. The 'PUT' one is used by default. |
Returns
- <string>
response
: Base64 encoded string. If remote_path is set, the response is empty string
Support
getPerformanceDataTypes
Returns the information types of the system state which is supported to read as like cpu, memory, network traffic, and battery.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getPerformanceDataTypes()
Returns
- <string[]>
performanceTypes
: The available performance data types (cpuinfo|batteryinfo|networkinfo|memoryinfo)
Support
getPerformanceData
Returns the information of the system state which is supported to read as like cpu, memory, network traffic, and battery.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getPerformanceData(packageName, dataType, dataReadTimeout)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
packageName | string | the package name of the application |
dataType | string | the type of system state which wants to read. It should be one of the supported performance data types |
dataReadTimeout optional | number | the number of attempts to read |
Returns
- <string[]>
performanceData
: The information type of the system state which is supported to read as like cpu, memory, network traffic, and battery
Support
pressKeyCode
Press a particular key on the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.pressKeyCode(keycode, metastate, flags)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
keycode | number | keycode to press |
metastate optional | number | meta state to press the keycode with |
flags optional | number | flags for the keypress |
Support
longPressKeyCode
Press and hold a particular key code on the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.longPressKeyCode(keycode, metastate, flags)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
keycode | number | keycode to press on the device |
metastate optional | number | metastate for the keypress |
flags optional | number | flags for the keypress |
Support
sendKeyEvent
Send a key code to the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.sendKeyEvent(keycode, metastate)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
keycode | string | keycode to press |
metastate optional | string | meta state to press the keycode with |
rotateDevice
Rotate the device in three dimensions.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.rotateDevice(x, y, radius, rotation, touchCount, duration, element)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
x | number | x offset to use for the center of the rotate gesture |
y | number | y offset to use for the center of the rotate gesture |
radius | number | the distance in points from the center to the edge of the circular path |
rotation | number | the length of rotation in radians |
touchCount | number | the number of touches to use in the specified gesture |
duration | number | the length of hold time for the specified gesture, in seconds |
element optional | string | the id of an element returned in a previous call to execute the rotation on |
Support
getCurrentActivity
Get the name of the current Android activity.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getCurrentActivity()
Returns
- <string>
activity
: Name of the current activity
Support
getCurrentPackage
Get the name of the current Android package.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getCurrentPackage()
Returns
- <string>
package
: Name of the current package
Support
installApp
Install the given app onto the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.installApp(appPath)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
appPath | string | path to application .apk file |
Support
activateApp
Activate the given app onto the device
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.activateApp(appId, bundleId)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
appId optional | string | REQUIRED for Android |
bundleId optional | string | REQUIRED for iOS |
Support
removeApp
Remove an app from the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.removeApp(appId, bundleId)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
appId optional | string | REQUIRED for Android |
bundleId optional | string | REQUIRED for iOS |
Support
terminateApp
Terminate the given app on the device
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.terminateApp(appId, bundleId)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
appId optional | string | REQUIRED for Android |
bundleId optional | string | REQUIRED for iOS |
Support
isAppInstalled
Check whether the specified app is installed on the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.isAppInstalled(appId, bundleId)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
appId optional | string | REQUIRED for Android |
bundleId optional | string | REQUIRED for iOS |
Returns
- <boolean>
isAppInstalled
: Return true if installed, false if not
Support
queryAppState
Get the given app status on the device
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.queryAppState(appId, bundleId)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
appId optional | string | REQUIRED for Android |
bundleId optional | string | REQUIRED for iOS |
Returns
- <number>
appStatus
: 0 is not installed. 1 is not running. 2 is running in background or suspended. 3 is running in background. 4 is running in foreground
Support
hideKeyboard
Hide soft keyboard.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.hideKeyboard(strategy, key, keyCode, keyName)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
strategy optional | string | hide keyboard strategy (UIAutomation only), available strategies - 'press', 'pressKey', 'swipeDown', 'tapOut', 'tapOutside', 'default' |
key optional | string | key value if strategy is 'pressKey' |
keyCode optional | string | key code if strategy is 'pressKey' |
keyName optional | string | key name if strategy is 'pressKey' |
Support
isKeyboardShown
Whether or not the soft keyboard is shown.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.isKeyboardShown()
Returns
- <boolean>
isKeyboardShown
: True if the keyboard is shown
Support
pushFile
Place a file onto the device in a particular place.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.pushFile(path, data)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
path | string | path to install the data to |
data | string | contents of file in base64 |
Support
pullFile
Retrieve a file from the device's file system.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.pullFile(path)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
path | string | path on the device to pull file from |
Support
pullFolder
Retrieve a folder from the device's file system.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.pullFolder(path)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
path | string | path to an entire folder on the device |
Support
toggleAirplaneMode
Toggle airplane mode on device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.toggleAirplaneMode()
Support
toggleData
Switch the state of data service.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.toggleData()
Support
toggleWiFi
Switch the state of the wifi service.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.toggleWiFi()
Support
toggleLocationServices
Switch the state of the location service.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.toggleLocationServices()
Support
openNotifications
Open Android notifications (Emulator only).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.openNotifications()
Support
startActivity
Start an Android activity by providing package name and activity name.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.startActivity(appPackage, appActivity, appWaitPackage, appWaitActivity, intentAction, intentCategory, intentFlags, optionalIntentArguments, dontStopAppOnReset)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
appPackage | string | name of app |
appActivity | string | name of activity |
appWaitPackage optional | string | name of app to wait for |
appWaitActivity optional | string | name of activity to wait for |
intentAction optional | string | intent action which will be used to start activity |
intentCategory optional | string | intent category which will be used to start activity |
intentFlags optional | string | flags that will be used to start activity |
optionalIntentArguments optional | string | additional intent arguments that will be used to start activity |
dontStopAppOnReset optional | string | doesn’t stop the process of the app under test, before starting the app using adb |
Support
getSystemBars
Retrieve visibility and bounds information of the status and navigation bars.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getSystemBars()
Returns
- <object[]>
systemBars
: Information about visibility and bounds of status and navigation bar
Support
getDeviceTime
Get the time on the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getDeviceTime()
Returns
- <string>
time
: Time on the device
Support
getDisplayDensity
Get display density from device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getDisplayDensity()
Returns
- <>
displayDensity
:*
Support
touchId
Simulate a touch id event (iOS Simulator only). To enable this feature, the allowTouchIdEnroll
desired capability must be set to true and the Simulator must be enrolled. When you set allowTouchIdEnroll to true, it will set the Simulator to be enrolled by default. The enrollment state can be toggled. This call will only work if Appium process or its parent application (e.g. Terminal.app or Appium.app) has access to Mac OS accessibility in System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Privacy > Accessibility list.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.touchId(match)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
match | boolean | are we simulating a successful touch (true) or a failed touch (false) |
Support
toggleEnrollTouchId
Toggle the simulator being enrolled to accept touchId (iOS Simulator only). To enable this feature, the allowTouchIdEnroll
desired capability must be set to true. When allowTouchIdEnroll
is set to true the Simulator will be enrolled by default, and the 'Toggle Touch ID Enrollment' changes the enrollment state. This call will only work if the Appium process or its parent application (e.g., Terminal.app or Appium.app) has access to Mac OS accessibility in System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Privacy > Accessibility list.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.toggleEnrollTouchId(enabled)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
enabled optional | boolean | equals to true if TouchID enrollment should be enabled |
Support
launchApp
Launch an app on device. iOS tests with XCUITest can also use the mobile: launchApp
method. See detailed documentation.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.launchApp()
Support
closeApp
Close an app on device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.closeApp()
Support
reset
Reset the currently running app for this session.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.reset()
Support
background
Send the currently running app for this session to the background. iOS tests with XCUITest can also use the mobile: terminateApp
method to terminate the current app (see detailed documentation), and the mobile: activateApp
to activate an existing application on the device under test and moves it to the foreground (see detailed documentation).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.background(seconds)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
seconds | number, null | timeout to restore app, if 'null' app won't be restored |
Support
endCoverage
Get test coverage data.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.endCoverage(intent, path)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
intent | string | intent to broadcast |
path | string | path to .ec file |
Support
getStrings
Get app strings.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getStrings(language, stringFile)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
language optional | string | language code |
stringFile optional | string | path to the string file |
Returns
- <object>
appStrings
: all defined Strings from an app for the specified language and strings filename
Support
setValueImmediate
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.setValueImmediate(elementId, value)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
elementId | String | the id of an element returned in a previous call to Find Element(s) |
value | string | value to set on element |
Support
replaceValue
Replace the value to element directly.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.replaceValue(elementId, value)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
elementId | String | the id of an element returned in a previous call to Find Element(s) |
value | string | value to replace on element |
Support
getSettings
Retrieve the current settings on the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getSettings()
Returns
- <object>
settings
: JSON hash of all the currently specified settings, see Settings API
Support
updateSettings
Update the current setting on the device.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.updateSettings(settings)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
settings | object | key/value object with settings to update |
Support
receiveAsyncResponse
Callback url for asynchronous execution of JavaScript.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.receiveAsyncResponse(response)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
response | object | response to receive on device |
gsmCall
Make GSM call (Emulator only).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.gsmCall(phoneNumber, action)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
phoneNumber | string | the phone number to call to |
action | string | The action - 'call', 'accept', 'cancel', 'hold' |
Support
gsmSignal
Set GSM signal strength (Emulator only).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.gsmSignal(signalStrength, signalStrengh)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
signalStrength | string | signal strength in the range [0, 4] |
signalStrengh optional | string | signal strength in the range [0, 4]. Please also set this parameter with the same value if you use Appium v1.11.0 or lower (see https://github.com/appium/appium/issues/12234). |
Support
powerCapacity
Set the battery percentage (Emulator only).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.powerCapacity(percent)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
percent | number | percentage value in range [0, 100] |
Support
powerAC
Set the state of the battery charger to connected or not (Emulator only).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.powerAC(state)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
state | string | set the state. on or off |
Support
gsmVoice
Set GSM voice state (Emulator only).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.gsmVoice(state)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
state | string | state of GSM voice - 'unregistered', 'home', 'roaming', 'searching', 'denied', 'off', 'on' |
Support
sendSms
Simulate an SMS message (Emulator only).
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.sendSms(phoneNumber, message)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
phoneNumber | string | the phone number to send the SMS too |
message | string | the SMS message |
Support
fingerPrint
Authenticate users by using their finger print scans on supported emulators.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.fingerPrint(fingerprintId)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
fingerprintId | number | finger prints stored in Android Keystore system (from 1 to 10) |
Support
setClipboard
Set the content of the system clipboard
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.setClipboard(content, contentType, label)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
content | string | The actual base64 encoded clipboard content |
contentType optional | string | The type of the content to get. Plaintext, Image, URL. Android supports only plaintext |
label optional | string | Clipboard data label for Android |
Returns
- <string>
response
: Response from Appium server
getClipboard
Get the content of the system clipboard
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.getClipboard(contentType)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
contentType optional | string | The type of the content to get. Plaintext, Image, URL. Android supports only plaintext |
Returns
- <string>
response
: Clipboard content as base64-encoded string or an empty string if the clipboard is empty
touchPerform
This functionality is only available from within a native context. 'Touch Perform' works similarly to the other singular touch interactions, except that this allows you to chain together more than one touch action as one command. This is useful because Appium commands are sent over the network and there's latency between commands. This latency can make certain touch interactions impossible because some interactions need to be performed in one sequence. Vertical, for example, requires pressing down, moving to a different y coordinate, and then releasing. For it to work, there can't be a delay between the interactions.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.touchPerform(actions)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
actions | object[] | The type of action to perform (e.g. moveTo, release, press, tap, wait) |
Support
multiTouchPerform
This functionality is only available from within a native context. Perform a multi touch action sequence.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.multiTouchPerform(actions)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
actions | object[] | The type of action to perform (e.g. moveTo, release, press, tap, wait) |
Support
driverScript
This command allows you to define a webdriverio script in a string and send it to the Appium server to be executed locally to the server itself, thus reducing latency that might otherwise occur along with each command.
Appium command. More details can be found in the official protocol docs.
Usage
driver.driverScript(script, type, timeout)
Parameters
Name | Type | Details |
---|---|---|
script | string | The script to execute. It has access to a 'driver' object which represents a webdriverio session attached to the current server. |
type optional | string | The language/framework used in the script. Currently, only 'webdriverio' is supported and is the default. |
timeout optional | number | The number of milliseconds the script should be allowed to run before being killed by the Appium server. Defaults to the equivalent of 1 hour. |
Returns
- <object>
result
: An object containing two fields: 'result', which is the return value of the script itself, and 'logs', which contains 3 inner fields, 'log', 'warn', and 'error', which hold an array of strings logged by console.log, console.warn, and console.error in the script's execution.